A fire sprinkler is a component of a fire sprinkler system that discharges water to detect the effect of a fire, such as one that has already exceeded a set temperature. They are extensively used worldwide to extinguish fires. Every year more than 40 million sprinkler heads are planted worldwide.
How Fire Sprinkler System Works?
Fire sprinkler systems are one of the most useful tools in your fire arsenal. In today’s systems it is used to reduce deaths and property losses by more than 70 percent.
For this reason, some people make the fire sprinkler system their business property. Now let’s talk about how the fire sprinkler system works?
Step 1: Heat Detection –
Contrary to popular belief, smoke does not trigger fire sprinkler system. This is an easy mistake, because the heat is upward along with the smoke from the fire. But if there was a smoke trigger, it might be enough to dry the kitchen with water from a fire sprinkler head just to burn your toast in the office kitchen.
The Fire sprinklers work because high heat triggers the sprinkler system. When a flame ignites, the air above it heats rapidly. This hot air rises up and spreads along the roof. When the air is hot enough and reaches the sprinkler head, it triggers a chain reaction.
Most sprinkler heads have a glass bulb filled with glycerin-based liquid. This liquid expands when exposed to hot air between 135 and 165 degrees. When the liquid expands, it shatters its glass and the sprinkler head becomes active.
Step 2: Fire Sprinkler Head Work –
Each sprinkler head is connected to a pipe that connects to a reliable water source outside the building. When heat activates a sprinkler head, a valve opens, allowing pressurized water out of the pipe system.
Fire sprinkler system must have water pressure. It dips the fire more thoroughly to spray the water outward in an arc and prevents it from reigning.
Step 3: Fire sprinkler system Reduce Water Damage –
In movies, sprinkler systems operate in a deceptive way, leading many to the illusion that all sprinklers in a system are tied together and when one is triggered by heat, they are all activated.
If that were the case, a fire would only have to trade the loss from the fire for water damage, and that is not how fire extinguishers work.
Auspiciously, sprinkler heads function individually. Most of the time, the fire can be extinguished completely, just after one or two sprinklers are activated. This allows water damage to be confined to the small area where the fire occurred. Besides, since fire extinguishers extinguish fires with about six times less water than fire extinguishers, their quick action is actually less damaging to your property than coming to the fire department.
Fire sprinkler installation and inspection in DC area
If you need to install, test, inspect or repair a fire sprinkler, contact Efficient Fire and Security Solutions Private Limited today. As an experienced fire protection company with a fire sprinkler with 18 years of experience, you know that you can rely on your knowledge to bring your building up to code so that it is safe from fire. In Efficient Fire and Security Solutions Private Limited everybody knows about how fire sprinklers work.
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